Upon arrival at Kilimanjaro International Airport, transfer arrangements are organized to Arusha town. Accommodation is arranged at established mountain lodges such as Arusha Coffee Lodge, Mount Meru Hotel, or a well-appointed boutique safari lodge depending on preference. During the evening, a detailed climb briefing is conducted by the head guide. Equipment inspection is completed, missing gear is rented if necessary, and medical checks are reviewed. Hydration and nutrition guidance are emphasized to prepare climbers for the following day’s ascent. Rest is strongly encouraged to ensure readiness for the trek commencement.

After breakfast, transfer is arranged to Londorossi Gate for registration formalities. The trek begins through dense montane rainforest where black-and-white colobus monkeys are occasionally observed. The pace is intentionally slow to support acclimatization from the very first steps. The trail remains shaded and humid, with gradual elevation gain over approximately three to four hours. Mti Mkubwa Camp, situated at approximately 2,650 meters, is reached by late afternoon. Hot meals are prepared by the mountain crew, and an early rest period is encouraged to allow the body to begin adapting to altitude.

Vegetation gradually transitions from rainforest to moorland as elevation increases. The terrain opens into wide vistas across the Shira Plateau, one of the oldest volcanic formations on Kilimanjaro. Trekking duration extends to approximately five to six hours. The pace remains controlled, with frequent hydration breaks. Shira 1 Camp is positioned at around 3,610 meters. The temperature becomes noticeably cooler, and evening briefings focus on altitude awareness and symptom monitoring. Appetite may reduce slightly, but balanced meals are encouraged to maintain strength.

This acclimatization day allows a relatively moderate trekking schedule across the Shira Plateau. The landscape becomes expansive and dramatic, offering views of Kibo Peak. Trekking is completed in four to five hours, with altitude reaching approximately 3,850 meters at Shira 2 Camp. Because of the modest elevation gain, additional acclimatization walks may be organized in the afternoon. Oxygen saturation levels are monitored by guides as part of standard high-altitude safety protocol.

This day plays a critical role in acclimatization. The trail ascends toward Lava Tower at approximately 4,630 meters before descending to Barranco Camp at 3,960 meters. The “climb high, sleep low” strategy is implemented to enhance altitude adaptation. Trekking duration ranges between six and seven hours. The environment shifts toward alpine desert terrain, with sparse vegetation and dramatic volcanic formations. Barranco Camp sits beneath the impressive Barranco Wall and offers striking views of the southern glaciers.

The day begins with the ascent of the Barranco Wall, a non-technical scramble requiring steady footing but no climbing equipment. The route then undulates through valleys and ridges toward Karanga Camp at approximately 4,035 meters. Trekking time averages four to five hours. This shorter day supports recovery and prepares climbers for higher elevation. Hydration and rest are prioritized.

A steady ascent across alpine desert leads to Barafu Camp at 4,640 meters. The environment becomes stark and exposed, with thin air and colder temperatures. The trek lasts approximately four to five hours. Upon arrival, an early dinner is served, and rest is strongly encouraged before the midnight summit attempt. Gear is carefully prepared, and final safety briefings are delivered. Sleep may be limited due to anticipation and altitude.

The summit push begins around midnight. Slow, deliberate steps are taken toward Stella Point and ultimately to Uhuru Peak, the highest point in Africa. The ascent is physically demanding and mentally challenging due to altitude and cold temperatures. After sunrise at the summit, descent begins back to Barafu Camp for rest and meals before continuing down to Mweka Camp at approximately 3,100 meters. The descent is long but psychologically relieving as oxygen levels improve.

A final descent through rainforest terrain leads to Mweka Gate. Certificates are awarded to successful climbers. Transfer back to Arusha is arranged for shower, rest, and celebration dinner. Post-climb accommodation is again provided at a quality lodge such as Arusha Coffee Lodge or Mount Meru Hotel before departure arrangements the following day.